What Are Old World Tarantulas
What Are Old World Tarantulas: A Fascinating Look into These Ancient Creatures
Tarantulas have long captured the imagination of people around the world. These eight-legged creatures, with their impressive size and venomous fangs, often evoke images of fear and danger. While tarantulas are indeed fascinating creatures, there is a specific group within this family that stands out – Old World Tarantulas.
Old World Tarantulas are a subfamily of tarantulas known as “Theraphosinae,” which includes species native to Africa, Asia, and Europe. They are distinguished from their New World counterparts by their unique characteristics and behaviors. Let’s delve into the mesmerizing world of Old World Tarantulas and uncover the answers to some frequently asked questions.
1. What distinguishes Old World Tarantulas from New World Tarantulas?
Old World Tarantulas are native to Africa, Asia, and Europe, whereas New World Tarantulas are found in the Americas. They have different physical attributes, behaviors, and venom composition.
2. Are Old World Tarantulas more aggressive than New World Tarantulas?
Generally, Old World Tarantulas tend to be more aggressive and defensive compared to their New World counterparts. They possess potent venom and will readily defend themselves if threatened.
3. How large can Old World Tarantulas grow?
Old World Tarantulas can vary in size depending on the species. Some can reach sizes of up to 10 inches in leg span, making them among the largest tarantulas in the world.
4. What do Old World Tarantulas eat?
Old World Tarantulas are opportunistic predators that primarily feed on insects, such as crickets, cockroaches, and beetles. Larger species may even consume small vertebrates like lizards and rodents.
5. Can Old World Tarantulas be kept as pets?
Yes, Old World Tarantulas are popular pets among tarantula enthusiasts. However, their aggressive nature and potent venom make them more challenging to handle compared to New World Tarantulas.
6. Do Old World Tarantulas have a longer lifespan than New World Tarantulas?
Old World Tarantulas generally have shorter lifespans compared to New World Tarantulas. They typically live for around 6 to 10 years, while some New World species can live up to 20 years or more.
7. Are Old World Tarantulas dangerous to humans?
Old World Tarantulas possess venom that can cause painful bites and potentially serious reactions in humans. While fatalities are rare, their venom should be treated with respect.
8. Do Old World Tarantulas spin webs?
Old World Tarantulas are generally not known for spinning elaborate webs like some New World species. Instead, they create simple burrows or retreats to hide and ambush their prey.
9. Can Old World Tarantulas be found in the wild in Europe?
Yes, several species of Old World Tarantulas can be found in various parts of Europe, such as the Mediterranean region and the Iberian Peninsula.
10. How do Old World Tarantulas defend themselves?
Old World Tarantulas have several defense mechanisms. They can flick urticating hairs from their abdomen, bite with their venomous fangs, or adopt a threat display by raising their front legs.
11. Are Old World Tarantulas endangered?
Some species of Old World Tarantulas are considered threatened or endangered due to habitat loss and over-collection for the pet trade. Conservation efforts are crucial to protect these unique creatures.
Old World Tarantulas offer a window into the ancient world of arachnids. Their aggressive nature, potent venom, and unique characteristics make them a captivating subject for study and admiration. Whether observed in their natural habitats or kept as pets, these creatures continue to intrigue and inspire fascination among enthusiasts worldwide.